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Investor, Speculator or Gambler?

Are you buying comic books focused on the possible financial returns they may bring?

If so, do you consider yourself an investor, speculator or are you just gambling? Do you know the difference?

In over thirty years in the hobby unfortunately I would say many people are gamblers. Why? Let’s define each term and their behaviors so you can see where you fit in.

What’s an Investor?

Investors expect a certain degree of safety and a return on their capital, many times as dividends, interest or rent. A problem with comic books is there is no cash flow – no dividends or interest. At best you are hoping your comic will keep value relative to inflation, and hopefully increase in price. Your degree of safety can be gained best by researching past and current selling prices for a specific issue and even then, past performance is no guarantee of future results.

What’s a Speculator?

Speculators spend (or part) with their capital with an expectation of capital appreciation. Quite simply, they expect to be paid in return more than they put in. A very simple example of this would be buying for resale. A speculator doesn’t expect interest payments or dividends, their holding time is too short.

What’s a Gambler?

Gambler’s are looking primarily for entertainment. The thrill of the game is what makes them happy. Many times gamblers have no plan to speak of, they just enjoy playing the game.

So why do I call most comic book “investors” gamblers? Because they have no real plan and are in denial that they enjoy the “game” of potential returns in comic books. They buy books based on hunches that they will go up in price. Without solid research and planning this is a fools game. You are rolling the dice.

The Best an “Investor” Can Do

Since comic books pay no interest, dividends or rent, technically “investors” are speculators. But, there are two things you can do to help the situation – do your research and have a plan. Do you know the price history of the comic you are purchasing? How much do you hope to gain? Do you have an exit point for both positive and negative gains? Answering these questions and having solid responses will increase your chance for success. At the very least you can help limit your downside.

Comics are Dead…

I received the following in an e-mail from a Comic Book Secrets member, “comics are dead in the water.”

And do you know what?

He’s right…partially.

It’s easy to see his point. Average condition, common, non-key comic books are selling for small fractions of the values listed in the Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide. You could usually always get them at a discount, but now things are much worse. Collectors looking to finish runs of comics under NM can get comics for about 10% of guide with very little work (I show subscribers how to do it for free).

But…

An Amazing Fantasy #15 in CGC 9.4 just sold for over $1 million. That is anything but “dead in the water.”

It’s a tale of two cities in comic book land. On one hand we have a thriving market setting new records, and on the other we’re setting records – record lows that is. That doesn’t mean comics are dead, the supply and demand curve is adjusting to the new realities in the market, but now we are armed with far better information and easier, worldwide access to comics.

Depending on who you are these are exciting times. Collectors – now is the time to put together runs at far lower prices than ever before. If you are an investor, watch out, who knows when the next record price will be set.

HTML Comics Shut Down

The website htmlcomics.com, discussed in an earlier post, has been shutdown by the FBI. You can read the press release here.

The site was a depository of thousands of comics which the owner claimed were allowed to be uploaded and read like a “library” even though many questioned how this was true. Well, for now we know the answer – the publishers think differently.

If there are any further developments we’ll post them.

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